Abstract:
One Laptop Per Child OLPC
is a non profit association based in Cambridge, MA, directed by Nicholas
Negroponte, founder of the Media Lab of MIT. The mission of OLPC is to give
a laptop to children - and teachers- of the poor regions of the world in
order to create a cognitive environment to support the challenges of
education in the digital era (www.laptop.org). OLPC has produced a small,
robust and performing laptop called XO at a very low cost, with remarkable
features focused in the construction of knowledge by the child, following
the developmental perspective of Jean Piaget and Seymour Papert. it is based
on 5 principles::Child ownership, Low ages, Saturation, Connection, Free and
Open Source. Several countries in Latin America, Asia and Africa are
currently engaged in this program. The first results show a remarkable
improvement of the quality of learning and teaching, motivation,
cooperation, creativity and responsibility. The ownership of such a laptop
provides to the child, the teacher, the family and the community new
opportunities of growth. The formidable cognitive change of scale introduced
by OLPC in education and technology will be discussed.
Biographical
Information:
Former Robert F. Kennedy Visiting Professor,
Graduate School of Education, Harvard University.
Member of the Academia Nacional de Educación,
Argentina, Pontifical Academy of Sciences, The Vatican.
Chief Education
Officer One Laptop Per Child. Cambridge, Mass.
www.laptop.org
President, IMBES,
International Mind, Brain and Education Society.
www.imbes.org
Recent books: Half a brain is enough
(2000), with P. J. Denham, Hacia una inteligencia digital (2007),
with K. W. Fischer and P. Léna (Eds): The educated brain: essays in
neuroeducation (2008).